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Transactions of the INDIAN CERAMIC SOCIETY   Vol. 45  1986
Improvement in Blast Furnace Trough Mixes 1n India
N. K. GHOSH, S. K. GARAI, A. K. BHATTACHARYA, s. BARUA AND A. K. DASGUPTA
Pages : 156-161
DOI : 10.1080/0371750X.1986.10822815
Abstract
The advent of oxygen steelmaking process has placed an increasing demand of the supply of hot metal which has resulted in generation of higher capacity blast furnaces with internal volume of 3000 to 5000 m 3 • This has a marked influence on the quality of refractories to be used for the lining troughs in cast house. Thus the traditional mixes made from sand-clay-coke-pitch and bonded by water/tar can no longer be used economically. The durability of traditional mass is anywhere between 5,000 and 10,000 tonnes of hot metal throughput. The present paper describes the different trough mixes, installation techniques and lining performance which are currently in vogue in developed countries. The status of blast furnace trough lining materials in the steel plants of India in the context of material composition, granulometry, bond characteristics and mode of application vis-a-vis their performance has been outlined. Studies revealed that there is ample scope of improving the performances of blast furnace troughs under local conditions. The effort of RDCIS in association with the steel plants of SAIL for the development of improved trough lining mix is highlighted. Plant scale trials reveal that it is possible to achieve a throughput of 25,000-30,000 tonnes of hot metal on the trough lining based on indigenous aluminous raw materials and carbonaceous binders with the· adoption of proper granulometry, mix composition and method of installation.
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