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Transactions of the INDIAN CERAMIC SOCIETY   Vol. 27  1968
Some Aspects of Cation Exchange of Kaolinite
P. PRABHAKARAM
Pages : 95-102
DOI : 10.1080/0371750X.1968.10855637
Abstract
The cation exchange capacities of three kaolinitic clays of Indian origin were determined in connection with the preparation of homo ionic forms of the clays for studies on their thermal behaviour. Two inflexion points in the potentiometric titration of H-form ofTravancore china clay was noticed, while the other two H-forms of Rajmahal china clay and Ball clay exhibited only one inflexion point. Titration of H-forms of these three clays in methanol-water mixture (methanol+ I% water) also showed the same type of behaviour except that the inflexions occurred at lower amounts of alkali than in water. On the basis of the results obtained in this study and evidence available on the subject, the author considers that the two inflexion points in some of the H+kaolinites may be due to H+ and AI+++ in the exchange complex which, at appropriate concentrations give rise to the individual peaks.
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