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Transactions of the INDIAN CERAMIC SOCIETY   Vol. 47  1988
Analysis of Early Glass Objects from Nevasa Excavations in India
ARUN K. V ARSHNEYA, STEPHEN S. C. TONG, VJSHWAS GOGTE
Pages : 149-155
DOI : 10.1080/0371750X.1988.10822913
Abstract
Some of the man-made objects (beads, pieces of bangles/rings, and slag fragments) dating as far back as about 700 B.C., and recovered in the Nevasa excavations (west-central India) have been analyzed using an electron microprobe analyzer. The exposed surfaces showed almost total absence of alkalis, indicating leaching effect. A surface layer, roughly 230 p.m thick, showing differential etching, was observed. The interiors (after limited sectioning) showed presence of Na20 and K20 (generally 12~21 wt %), Si02, relatively low CaO, somewhat high Al20., and a wide use of colorants such as Fe30 4, and MnO. Chloride concentrations as high as 1.5% were detected. The low CaO contents generally fit Brills criteria for glasses of Indian origin. However, many of the glasses did have quite low Al20 3 content in contrast with Brills findings.
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