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Transactions of the INDIAN CERAMIC SOCIETY   Vol. 56  1997
Iron Distribution in High P-T Garnets from Sittampundi Granulites, and its Geochemical Implications
SACHINATH MITRA AsoK KuMAR SAMANTA AND S. ANNADVRA
Pages : 16-19
DOI : 10.1080/0371750X.1997.10804782
Abstract
Garnets from high P-T granulite field of Sittampundi, Tamil Nadu were investigated by 57Fe Miissbauer spectroscopy. The room temperature (298 K) three-band spectra, which have been splitted to two doublets, reveal Fe1+ ions to be exclusively located at dodecahedral site (IS = 1.303-1.389 mm/s; QS = 3.423-3.822 mm/s) and Fel+ at tetrahedral site (IS = 0.006- 0.163 mm/s; QS = 0.520-0.663 mm/s). The Fe 3+/l:Fe ratios vary between 0.073 and 0.150, which indicate its formation at high P-T field. The high values of QS of tetrahedral FeJ+ suggest that the occupied site is very regular with little distortion. The fairly broad line-width (FWHM, 0.455-0.596 mm/s) of Fe 3+ doublet may arise from a substitution of some tetrahedral Si by (OH)- group. The strong partition and ordering of Fe l+ and Fe 3+ in dodecahedral and tetrahedral sites, having octahedral sites totally free from iron, suggest in a strong measure of slow cooling and recrystallization of garnet through decompression. The presence of tetrahedral Fe J+ strongly depicts the existence of octahedral Si, amounting to an excess of saturation value for tetrahedral sites by Si + Fe J+ ions together at these sites.
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